A South African monkey (Jackie) was once awarded a medal and promoted to the rank of corporal during World War I.
He was discovered by his owner Albert Marr on his farm in Villeria, in Pretoria, South Africa, just before WWI. They became great friends and when Albert Marr joined the 3rd South African Infantry Regiment he took 'Jackie' along.
The friendly and highly intelligent monkey became a great favourite with the other soldiers and was made the regimental mascot and was issued with rations, a uniform and a pay book.
He was an excellent soldier, always smartly turned out, friendly and respectful, giving a proper salute to every passing officer.
Soon Privates Marr & 'Jackie' were sent to the front where they saw battle service for the next 3 years.
Both Privates were injured in Belgium in 1918 when a heavy shell exploded near 'Jackie' damaging his right leg. He was tenderly carried to the medical station by a weeping corporal who begged the doctor to do something for him. 'Jackie' was given chloroform & his right leg was amputated.
He made a complete recovery and just before Armistice he was promoted to the rank of corporal and given a medal for bravery - surely the only monkey in history to do so !!!
Jackie died in 1921 and was buried on his master's farm.
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